Wax melts are a fantastic way to keep your home smelling wonderful without the hassle of candles.
In this guide, we’ll explore the best practices for using wax melts, including how to choose the right burner, where to place your burners, hints and tips for making the scent last longer and important safety information.
Wax melts offer a delightful way to fill your home with wonderful scents without having to use aerosols, Yankee Candles or incense. Whether you’re a seasoned wax melt user or just starting out, this guide will help you make the most of your wax melts, from selecting the right burner to optimising the scent throw.
Choosing the Right Burner
The type of burner you use plays a crucial role in the effectiveness and safety of your wax melts. Here’s a breakdown of the different types of burners:
Tea Light Burners
Tea light burners add to the ambiance of a room by creating a warm and inviting atmosphere with their gentle, flickering light, couple this with a cold and wet evening and BOOM, you’ve got the perfect cosy space.
When it comes to wax melts, the material of the warmer plays a crucial role in determining the scent throw—the intensity and duration of the fragrance released. This is due to the different thermal properties of glass, metal, and ceramic. Here’s how each material affects the scent throw:
Glass Tea Light Burners
These types of burners are popular and widely available.
Thermal Conductivity: Glass is a poor conductor of heat, meaning it heats up and cools down slowly. There are glass burners with various density however the thinner the glass, the more heat will be exposed to your wax.
Effect on Scent Throw:
• Consistent Heat: Because glass warms up slowly, it provides a more gradual and consistent heat to the wax. This slow, steady heating process allows the fragrance oils to be released gradually and continuously.
• Moderate Scent Throw: The scent throw from a glass warmer tends to be moderate, both in intensity and duration. It may take longer for the fragrance to fill the room, but the scent will be more consistent over time.
Metal Tea Light Burners
These are generally on the rarer designs of tea light burners, mostly because of the intense heat capacity of the bowl and wax but those that are available are also a lovey addition to any room.
Thermal Conductivity: Metal is an excellent conductor of heat, meaning it heats up and cools down very quickly.
Effect on Scent Throw:
• Rapid Heat: Metal warmers heat the wax very quickly, causing the fragrance oils to evaporate rapidly.
• Strong Initial Scent Throw: This results in a strong, immediate scent throw. However, because the fragrance oils are released quickly, the scent may dissipate sooner than with other materials.
•. Shorter Duration: The scent might not last as long because the oils are exhausted faster due to the high heat. You need to be very cautious when handling these burners!
Ceramic Tea Light Burners
This has got to be the most widely available material for Tea Light burners and I’ve got to say, they are incredibly durable if used properly.
Thermal Conductivity: Ceramic is a moderate conductor of heat, falling somewhere between glass and metal. It heats up more quickly than glass but retains heat longer than metal.
Effect on Scent Throw:
• Balanced Heat: Ceramic provides a balanced heating process, warming the wax evenly and retaining heat well.
• Consistent, Strong to Moderate Scent Throw: This balance allows for a consistent release of fragrance oils. The scent throw from ceramic warmers is typically strong enough to fill a room effectively while also lasting longer than metal warmers.
Summary
• Glass Warmers: Slow, consistent heating results in a moderate and steady scent throw.
• Metal Warmers: Rapid heating causes a strong initial scent throw but may lead to a shorter overall duration.
•.Ceramic Warmers: Provide a balanced heating, leading to a consistent and lasting scent throw.
Choosing the right material for your wax warmer depends on your preference for how quickly and intensely you want your space to be filled with fragrance, as well as how long you want the scent to last. Understanding these differences can help you select the best warmer for your desired scent experience.
Safety Guidelines
It’s also important to know the risk and safety guidelines for using tea light burners. Here are some key points to consider when using or buying a tea burner:
• The Gap Between Flame and Bowl: On any burner you use with wax melts always ensure there is at least an 8cm gap between the tea light flame and the bowl where the wax sits. If the gap is smaller, the wax may heat too quickly, causing it to burn off faster and reduce the longevity of the scent.
• Do not use wax melts with oil burners. Firstly it’s important to choose a burner specifically designed for wax melts. Oil burners are typically smaller, with a shorter distance between the flame and the bowl, making them unsafe for wax melts. The excessive heat can cause the wax to overheat and splatter or cause the burner to overheat and crack.
• Always use a 4 hour tea light. Never use a 8 hour tea light or rest your tea light in another object inside the burner. A simple knock could send the candle flying. Always let your burner cool after each full burn. This helps your burner cool down efficiently before the next use.
Burner Placement
There are 3 important factors to consider when thinking about burner placement: Performance, Safety and Strategy!
Performance
Choosing the right place to put your wax melter is crucial for optimal performance and safety. Placement near windows can significantly affect the burner’s temperature, especially if it’s made from ceramic, cold drafts can cool the wax prematurely, hindering the scent throw.
Safety
It’s important to place the melter in a stable, safe area away from direct sunlight and drafts to ensure a consistent temperature, which promotes an even melt and steady release of fragrance. Additionally, positioning the melter away from flammable objects and in a spot where it won’t be easily knocked over enhances safety, preventing accidents and ensuring a smooth experience.
Strategy
Lastly, placing your burner in a strategic spot can increase the distance the scent travels, therefore extending your scent experience.
For example, I place my burner on a shelf in the hallway next to the stairs. The scent then travels upstairs and into to proceeding bedrooms.
I also like to place burners near, but not too near door openings, people walking in and out help waft the scent in whichever direction they are going.
Finding the right place to put your burner can have a massive effect on your whole wax experience, and it’s always good to experiment with different areas and see what fits your household and your preference.
Now lets explore another popular option, Electric Burners…
Electric Burners 
Electric burners are an excellent choice for those who prefer a more regulated scent throw. Here’s why:
• Regulated Heat: Electric burners provide a consistent and controlled heat, which helps in melting the wax at a slower rate releasing the scent consistently over a longer period of time. This results in a higher longevity for the scent throw, allowing you to enjoy the fragrance for a longer period.
• Safety and Convenience: Electric burners eliminate the need for an open flame, making them safer to use, especially if you have pets or small children. They are also convenient, as you can leave them on for extended periods without worry.
• Beautiful designs, colour changing options and stunning light patterns turn any room into an instant restful space.
• Bulb or Hot Plate?
Hot plate burners and electric burners that use a bulb differ primarily in their heat sources and mechanisms for melting wax. Hot plate burners use a flat, heated surface to directly warm the wax melt dish, providing consistent and even heat that efficiently melts the wax. This method tends to maintain a steady temperature, ensuring a prolonged and uniform release of fragrance.
In contrast, electric burners that use a bulb generate heat through an incandescent or halogen light bulb positioned beneath the wax dish. The bulb not only melts the wax but also adds a gentle, ambient glow to the room. While both types are effective, hot plate burners are typically more reliable in maintaining consistent heat, whereas bulb burners offer the added aesthetic of a warm, decorative light, yet changing the bulb is sometimes awkward to say the least!
The Cost of using an Electric Burner
- My Tree design hot plate burners are a maximum of 30w and cost £0.01 per hour (based on a rate of 22p per kWh) A full 8 hours of use would cost you 8p
- My Crystal hot plate burners are a maximum of 50w so one hour of use will cost £0.011 . A full 8 hours of use would cost you 9p
Tea Light Burner Cost V Electric Burner Cost
I tend to buy 100 4hr tea lights of amazon for £9.99, thats £0.0999 per tea light. We are comparing 8 hours of use so I will need 2 tea lights. 2 x 0.0999 = 0.1998.
Using Wax Melts Correctly
To get the most out of your wax melts, follow these steps:
1.Choose the Right Amount: Depending on the size of the bowl, start with one or two cubes of wax melt. Using too much wax can cause overflow and reduce the efficiency of the burner. If you are unsure, always add the wax in gradually to ensure the right amount.
2. Melting the Wax: Place the cubes in the burner and light the tea light or switch on the electric burner. Allow the wax to melt completely to release the fragrance.
3. Maintaining Scent Longevity: Depending on how full your wax bowl is, you may add another cube to boost the scent for a longer period of time. Once the scent starts to fade, it’s time to replace the wax. Allow the wax to cool and solidify, then gently remove it from the burner. Clean the burner before adding new wax melts.
4. Always use a 2 hour tea light. Never use a 4 hour tea light or rest your tea light in another object inside the burner.
Cleaning Your Burner
Keeping your burner clean ensures optimal performance and prevents old scents from mixing with new ones. Here’s how to clean your burner:
•. For Tea Light Burners: Either soak up the liquid wax with a cotton ball/tissue OR if its solidified, light a tea light candle
and place it in the burner for 2 minutes and the solidified wax will pop out easily. (Always be aware not to put too much pressure on the bowl of your burner, especially of its a glass bowl, these can crack under pressure and make your burner unsafe to use)
• For Electric Burners: Turn off the burner and allow the wax to cool. Use a cotton ball or tissue to soak up the liquid wax. Wipe the bowl clean with a damp cloth.
The Risks of Mixing Scents
While mixing different wax melt scents might seem fun and creative, it’s important to be cautious. Here’s why:
• CLP Label Compliance: Each wax melt is crafted with a specific formula, and its Classification, Labeling, and Packaging (CLP) label is calculated to reflect the safety information for that particular scent. Mixing scents can invalidate these labels.
• Chemical Reactions: Different fragrances contain various chemical components, which can react unpredictably when mixed. This can result in unknown allergens not stated on each individual scent’s CLP label.
• Health Risks: The combination of different scents can potentially trigger allergic reactions or sensitivities that were not present in the individual components. Therefore, mixing scents, while potentially enjoyable, can be harmful.
I hope you have found this guide helpful and I may delve into some of these topics later on so keep your eyes peeled!
Haze xx
